Essay Plans

'The weakness of the assumption that V is a constant in the Quantity Theory of Money invalidates the whole theory'. Discuss.

SYNOPSIS:

POINTS:

  1. State, define and explain the quantity theory of money (MV - PT etc).

  2. V is a behavioral assumption which cannot be verified. It is deduced from the findings of the other three.

  3. M - the definition varies. There is doubt whether it can be controlled thus there is doubt whether even if V is a constant, the theory is valid. Keynesians argue that if P rises then so does M; monetarists argue the other way round.

  4. V is affected by habit, season and is subject to speculative influences.

  5. If inflation is caused by cost push pressures, demand for money will increase which then affects its supply.

  6. If V is unstable, MV is also thus attempts to control P by controlling MV will fail.

    (This is a very much shortened version - students should refer back to the essay on inflation.)